Bloating – we've all felt it at some point, right? That uncomfortable sensation in your stomach can hit you when you least expect it.
1. What Exactly Is This Full Feeling in Your Tummy?
Bloating is that nagging feeling where your stomach feels like it's packed with food or gas, often accompanied by discomfort or a dull ache in your abdomen. Sometimes, you might even notice some swelling in your belly. This phenomenon is common and can be linked to various factors, including dietary choices and gastrointestinal health. Interestingly, a study has shown that bloating is often poorly managed, yet it significantly impacts health and well-being, with probiotics like Bacillus subtilis MB40 demonstrating efficacy in reducing abdominal discomfort and bloating in some individuals[1]. But the good news? It typically goes away on its own.
2. Why Do You Feel Bloated?
- Foods that don't digest well can cause gas to build up in your stomach.
- If you're having trouble with bowel movements, gas can get trapped, leading to bloating.
- Some folks have trouble with certain foods, like dairy or beans, which can trigger bloating due to their fermentable fibers.
- Your abdomen might swell due to hormonal fluctuations during your period, thanks to water retention, which is a common experience among women[2].
3. Is Bloating a Common Issue?
- Absolutely! Most women experience bloating before or during their periods.
- Even those who are generally healthy can feel bloated, especially if they're not very active and have an imbalance in their gut microbiota, which can contribute to gastrointestinal symptoms[5].
4. Remedies to Alleviate Your Bloating
- Try sipping on herbal teas like peppermint, chamomile, or ginger, which are known for their soothing properties.
- Enjoy your favorite yogurt with probiotics – it can help boost your metabolism and aid digestion, particularly in managing symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)[4].
- Opt for smaller meals and chew your food thoroughly to aid in digestion.
- Slow down while eating; take smaller bites to reduce the amount of air swallowed.
- Stay away from foods that tend to produce gas, such as cruciferous vegetables and carbonated beverages.
- Make sure to drink enough water – it helps flush excess salt from your system and can alleviate bloating.
- Keep moving! A post-meal walk can do wonders for digestion.
- Consider joining a gym or dance class to stay active, which can improve overall gut health.
- Identify and dodge your trigger foods, which may include certain fermentable carbohydrates.
- Peppermint oil capsules can help relax your stomach muscles and reduce bloating[3].
5. Treatment for Persistent Bloating
- A professional dietitian can help you pinpoint trigger foods and create a personalized diet plan.
- Keep a record of your bloating episodes and the possible causes to help eliminate them from your routine.
- Track your daily steps to maintain an active lifestyle, which is essential for digestive health.
While a bloated stomach is pretty common and typically doesn't interfere with daily life, it usually resolves itself. However, if you experience persistent bloating along with severe pain, vomiting, or unexplained weight loss, it's time to consult a physician. These symptoms may indicate a more serious underlying condition that requires medical attention.
If you're looking for more personalized advice, consider trying an online doctor consultation. You can easily talk to a doctor online and get guidance from an AI doctor or chat doctor to help with your concerns.
References:
- Christopher Penet, Richard Kramer, Robert Little, Jessica L Spears, Julia Parker, Janaki K Iyer, Najla Guthrie, Malkanthi Evans. A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Bacillus subtilis MB40 to Reduce Abdominal Discomfort, Gas, and Bloating.. PubMed. 2021.
- Piercarlo Minoretti, Miryam Liaño Riera, Andrés Santiago Sáez, Manuel Gómez Serrano, Ángel García Martín. Probiotic Supplementation With Saccharomyces boulardii and Enterococcus faecium Improves Gastric Pain and Bloating in Airline Pilots With Chronic Non-atrophic Gastritis: An Open-Label Study.. PubMed. 2024.
- M B La Monica, B Raub, H L Lopez, T N Ziegenfuss. A probiotic amylase blend reduces gastrointestinal symptoms in a randomised clinical study.. PubMed. 2023.
- Cristina Ruiz-Sánchez, Blanca Escudero-López, María-Soledad Fernández-Pachón. Evaluation of the efficacy of probiotics as treatment in irritable bowel syndrome.. PubMed. 2024.
- Lotanna Umeano, Sadaf Iftikhar, Sarah F Alhaddad, Christian N Paulsingh, Muhammad Faisal Riaz, Gourav Garg, Lubna Mohammed. Effectiveness of Probiotic Use in Alleviating Symptoms of Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Systematic Review.. PubMed. 2024.